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What is Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP)?
NCLB requires that states implement
an accountability system for schools that evaluates
whether schools are making Adequate Yearly Progress
toward to goals of the legislation. In compliance
with NCLB, Nevada AYP classifications are made
annually based on the percentage of students tested,
the percentage of students tested who score at or
above the proficient level on annual statewide
tests, and school attendance or graduation rates.
When determining if a school has
demonstrated Adequate Yearly progress, performance
on 3 indicators (participation, academic achievement
[i.e. status & safe harbor], and the other indicator
[i.e. average daily attendance/ graduation rate]) is
disaggregated among 9 groups in the school. In the
past, accountability systems have focused almost
exclusively on the performance of the school as a
whole. Under NCLB, performance is evaluated for each
population in the school which constitutes a large
enough sample to be measured. In Nevada, populations
with at least 25 students are evaluated. The 9
groups considered for AYP analyses are:
- The Entire School
- American Indians/ Alaskan
Natives
- Asians/ Pacific Islanders
- Hispanics
- Black/ African Americans
- White/ Caucasians
- Students with an
Individualized Educational Plan (IEP)
- Students of Limited English
Proficiency (LEP)
- Students receiving Free or
Reduced Price Lunches (FRL)
If any one of the 9 groups does
not meet the criteria for the 3 AYP indicators: 1)
participation on math or English language arts tests
or 2) annual measurable objectives (AMOs) in math or
English language arts tests and safe harbor analyses
or 3) for the school as a whole on the other
indicator (i.e. average daily attendance or
graduation rate), the school is designated as not
demonstrating Adequate Yearly Progress. Schools are
classified as demonstrating or not demonstrating
adequate yearly progress based on three designation
areas: English Language Arts (ELA), mathematics, and
the other indicator.
AYP Analysis Flow Chart
Please Note:
Participation and Status analyses are
conducted for the entire school and 8
disaggregated groups [5 ethnic/racial,
students with an individualized
education plan (IEP), students with
limited English proficiency (LEP), and
students who receive free or reduced
price lunch (FRL)] in both English
Language Arts and Mathematics for a
total of 36 comparisons. In addition to
participation and status comparisons,
the school as a whole is evaluated on
the other indicator. If any one of these
37 comparisons is below the target
level, the school is designated as not
demonstrating Adequate Yearly Progress.
Click here to
enlarge Flow Chart
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